Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of Broadband Light (BBL) therapy, particularly BBL Hero, across all Indian skin types (Fitzpatrick types IV–VI), and to explore its expanded applications in treating conditions such as postoperative scars, keloids, hemangiomas, and melasma. Introduction: Broadband Light (BBL) therapy is an advanced form of Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) technology. While Western literature suggests BBL is not ideal for darker skin tones due to higher risks of burns and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, this study investigates its efficacy and safety on Indian skin types. Our centre is currently the only one in India equipped with the Sciton BBL Hero device, allowing us to explore its full therapeutic potential. Materials / method: A study was conducted on approximately 600 Indian patients with Fitzpatrick skin types IV to VI. BBL Hero was used to treat a range of conditions, including postoperative scars, keloids, hemangiomas, and melasma. Customized treatment parameters were applied based on individual conditions. In melasma cases, Visia scans guided the use of BBL, melasma due to deep dermal pigmentation, BBL vascular was added along with pigmentation mode to clear off the melasma in 2-3 sessions. The response was assessed over multiple sessions, with most patients showing significant results in 2–3 sittings. Results: BBL Hero showed promising results across all Indian skin types with no significant adverse effects such as burns or hyperpigmentation. Melasma patients demonstrated visible improvement, particularly with the combined use of vascular and pigmentation modes. Remarkable outcomes were also observed in the treatment of keloids, hemangiomas, and postoperative scars, indicating broader applicability of the technology in pigmented skin types. The most interesting usage of the BBL was its effect on keloids. Conclusion: This study confirms that BBL Hero is a safe and effective treatment for various dermatological concerns in Indian skin types. Its versatility in addressing difficult conditions like melasma and keloids opens new avenues for non-invasive aesthetic treatments in darker skin tones, challenging previous limitations suggested by Western studies.