Objectives: We demonstrate tissue growth in subcutaneous injection of plant derived rhCollagen gel in rat model. Cell proliferation and angiogenesis was evident within the injected gel committed which coincided with natural sustained release of growth factors including vasculo-endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and platelet derived growth factor (PDGF) in a course of up to 45 days. We have tested different rhCollagen/HA formulations that displayed constant and low injection force even when injected via 32G needle, indicating ease of use for accurate deployment of the gel at selected sites.
Introduction: Hyaluronic acid have proved itself as a good dermal filler. However, its limited ability to promote cell proliferation and angiogenesis result in limited tissue integration which may cause face distortion, particularly in extreme face expressions. Collagen comprises the major component of connective tissues. However tissue extracted collagen suffer from many disadvantages, including inconsistency immunogenicity and risk of disease transmission. We are producing clinically tested human recombinant collagen in tobacco plants.
Materials / method: Plant derived rhCollagen was fibrillated and cross-linked by carbodiimide. Female Sprague Dawley rats were injected with 0.5 ml of rhCollagen gel at the dorsal plane of the rat’s back. Animals were sacrificed at time-points 1, 7, 14, 21, 30 and 45 days post-treatment and implants were assessed by histopathology and PDGF and VEGF content by ELISA. rhCollagen/HA formulations were prepared and injection force was tested by injection via 32G needle
Results: We demonstrate tissue growth in subcutaneous injection of plant derived rhCollagen gel in rat model. Cell proliferation and angiogenesis was evident within the injected gel which coincided with natural sustained release of growth factors including vasculo-endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and platelet derived growth factor (PDGF) in a course of up to 45 days. We have tested different rhCollagen/HA formulations that displayed constant and low injection force even when injected via 32G needle, indicating ease of use for accurate deployment of the gel at selected sites.
Conclusion: Plant derived rhCollagen promote tissue regeneration and holds great potential to augment the performance of HA derived dermal fillers by promoting tissue integration. Furthermore, rhCollagen maybe used as a matrix for PRP as already have been proven clinically and possibly for stem cells from different source in tissue augmentation.
Disclosures
Did you receive any funding to support your research for this TOPIC?
Yes
Please specify entities (individual, company, society): The research was funded by CollPlant Ltd which manufacture and sell plant derived rhCollagen
Were you provided with any honoraria, payment or other compensation for your work on this study?
Yes
Please specify entities (individual, company, society): Yes, I am a consultant to the company
Do you have any financial relationship with any entity which may closely compete with the medications, materials or instruments covered by your study?
Yes
Please specify entities (individual, company, society): I am the CSO of the company as well as share holder
Do you own or have you applied for any patents in conjunction with the instruments, medications or materials discussed in your study?
Yes
Please specify date...: Some are issued patents and some are still pending
and status : Yes. CollPlant filed several patents in the field of rhCollagen
This work is presented thanks to the support of: CollPlant Ltd