Objectives: To evaluate the role of hair transplantation in pediatric dermatology, including indications, surgical considerations, outcomes.
Introduction: Hair loss in children, whether due to congenital, traumatic, or acquired causes, can have profound psychological and social consequences. While medical therapies remain first-line treatment, hair transplantation is increasingly considered for select pediatric cases. However, its application in children presents unique challenges.
Materials / method: A review of available literature and clinical experience on pediatric hair transplantation was conducted, focusing on patient selection, surgical techniques, and long-term outcomes. Considerations such as scalp elasticity, donor site availability, and psychological readiness were analyzed.
Results: Hair transplantation is most commonly performed in pediatric patients with stable non-scarring alopecia, traumatic alopecia, or congenital hair disorders (e.g., aplasia cutis congenita). Successful outcomes depend on careful patient selection, meticulous technique, and postoperative adherence. Challenges include a higher risk of scarring, unpredictable growth patterns, and the need for long-term follow-up. Ethical considerations, including informed consent and the psychological impact of surgery, are critical in decision-making.
Conclusion: While hair transplantation can be a viable option for pediatric patients with permanent hair loss, it requires a multidisciplinary approach. Proper patient selection, counseling, and long-term monitoring are essential to ensure both medical and psychological benefits. Further studies are needed to establish standardized guidelines for pediatric hair restoration.
Disclosures
Did you receive any funding to support your research for this TOPIC?
No
Were you provided with any honoraria, payment or other compensation for your work on this study?
No
Do you have any financial relationship with any entity which may closely compete with the medications, materials or instruments covered by your study?
No
Do you own or have you applied for any patents in conjunction with the instruments, medications or materials discussed in your study?
No
This work was not supported by any direct or non direct funding. It is under the author's own responsability